【用makesthup造句子】在英语学习中,“make up”是一个非常常见的动词短语,意思是“组成、构成、编造、弥补”。它在不同的语境中有不同的含义,因此掌握其用法对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是对“make up”的常见用法及其例句的总结。
一、make up 的常见用法及解释
| 用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
| make up (sth) | 组成、构成(某物) | The team is made up of five players. |
| make up (a story / excuse) | 编造、虚构 | He made up a story to explain his absence. |
| make up (for sth) | 弥补、补偿 | She worked extra hours to make up for the lost time. |
| make up (one's mind) | 下定决心 | I've made up my mind to leave the job. |
| make up (a fight / argument) | 和解、和好 | They made up after the argument. |
二、使用技巧与注意事项
1. 注意搭配:make up 后面可以接名词或代词,如 “make up a story” 或 “make up for the mistake”。
2. 时态变化:根据句子的时态,动词形式要相应变化,如 “He makes up stories every day” 或 “They made up their minds last week”。
3. 避免混淆:不要将 “make up” 与 “make up for” 混淆,前者是“组成/编造”,后者是“弥补/补偿”。
4. 语境选择:根据上下文选择合适的含义,比如在正式写作中更常用 “compose” 而不是 “make up”。
三、实用例句汇总
| 句子 | 含义 |
| The class is made up of students from different countries. | 这个班级由来自不同国家的学生组成。 |
| She made up an excuse for being late. | 她为迟到编了一个借口。 |
| We need to make up for the lost time. | 我们需要弥补失去的时间。 |
| He made up his mind to study abroad. | 他下定决心出国留学。 |
| They made up after the fight. | 他们打架后和好了。 |
通过以上内容可以看出,“make up” 是一个灵活多变的短语动词,掌握它的不同用法有助于提升英语表达的准确性和自然度。建议在实际练习中多结合具体语境进行运用,以增强语言感知力。


